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A counterexample to the rigidity conjecture for rings
math.AC
An example is constructed of a local ring and a module of finite type and finite projective dimension over that ring such that the module is not rigid. This shows that the rigidity conjecture is false.
math
1
Ideals associated to two sequences and a matrix
math.AC
Let $\u_{1\times n}$, $\X_{n\times n}$, and $\v_{n\times 1}$ be matrices of indeterminates, $\Adj \X$ be the classical adjoint of $\X$, and $H(n)$ be the ideal $I_1(\u\X)+I_1(\X\v)+I_1(\v\u-\Adj \X)$. Vasconcelos has conjectured that $H(n)$ is a perfect Gorenstein ideal of grade $2n$. In this paper, we obtain the minim...
math
2
On the Betti numbers of some Gorenstein ideals
math.AC
Assume $R$ is a polynomial ring over a field and $I$ is a homogeneous Gorenstein ideal of codimension $g\ge3$ and initial degree $p\ge2$. We prove that the number of minimal generators $\nu(I_p)$ of $I$ that are in degree $p$ is bounded above by $\nu_0={p+g-1\choose g-1}-{p+g-3\choose g-1}$, which is the number of mini...
math
3
Laurent coefficients and Ext of finite graded modules
math.AC
Let $R=\bigoplus_{n\ges0}R_n$ be a graded commutative ring generated over a field $K=R_0$ by homogeneous elements $x_1,\dots,x_e$ of positive degrees $d_1,\dots,d_e$. The Hilbert-Serre Theorem shows that for each finite graded $R$--module $M=\bigoplus_{n\in\BZ}M_n$ the {\it Hilbert series\/} $\sum_{n\in\BZ}(\rank_K M_n...
math
4
Analogs of Gröbner Bases in Polynomial Rings over a Ring
math.AC
In this paper we will define analogs of Gr\"obner bases for $R$-subalgebras and their ideals in a polynomial ring $R[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ where $R$ is a noetherian integral domain with multiplicative identity and in which we can determine ideal membership and compute syzygies. The main goal is to present and verify algorit...
math
5
Links of prime ideals and their Rees algebras
math.AC
In a previous paper we exhibited the somewhat surprising property that most direct links of prime ideals in Gorenstein rings are equimultiple ideals with reduction number $1$. This led to the construction of large families of Cohen--Macaulay Rees algebras. The first goal of this paper is to extend this result to arbitr...
math
6
Hilbert functions of graded algebras over Artinian rings
math.AC
In this paper we give an effective characterization of Hilbert functions and polynomials of standard algebras over an Artinian equicharacteristic local ring; the cohomological properties of such algebras are also studied. We describe algorithms to check the admissibility of a given function or polynomial as a Hilbert f...
math
7
Extremal Betti Numbers and Applications to Monomial Ideals
math.AC
In this short note we introduce a notion of extremality for Betti numbers of a minimal free resolution, which can be seen as a refinement of the notion of Mumford-Castelnuovo regularity. We show that extremal Betti numbers of an arbitrary submodule of a free S-module are preserved when taking the generic initial module...
math
8
Permanental Ideals
math.AC
The principal result is a primary decomposition of ideals generated by the (2x2)-subpermanents of a generic matrix. These permanental ideals almost always have embedded components and their minimal primes are of three distinct heights. Thus the permanental ideals are almost never Cohen-Macaulay, in contrast with determ...
math
9
Multiplicative Invariants and Semigroup Algebras
math.AC
Let G be a finite group acting by automorphism on a lattice A, and hence on the group algebra S=k[A]. The algebra of G-invariants in S is called an algebra of multiplicative invariants. We investigate when algebras of multiplicative invariants are semigroup algebras. In particular, we present an explicit version of a...
math
10
Truncations of the ring of number-theoretic functions
math.AC
We study the ring of all functions from the positive integers to some field. This ring, which we call \emph{the ring of number-theoretic functions}, is an inverse limit of the ``truncations'' \Gamma_n consisting of all functions f for which f(m)=0 whenever m > n. Each \Gamma_n is a zero-dimensional, finitely generate...
math
11
Taylor and minimal resolutions of homogeneous polynomial ideals
math.AC
We give a necessary and sufficient condition on a homogeneous polynomial ideal for its Taylor complex to be exact. Then we give a combinatorial construction of a minimal resolution for ideals satisfying the above condition (in particular for monomial ideals).
math
12
Generalised Hilbert Numerators II
math.AC
We associate to each $r$-multigraded, locally finitely generated ideal in the "large polynomial ring" on countably many indeterminates a power series in $r$ variables; this power series is the limit in the adic topology of the numerators of the rational functions which give the Hilbert series of the truncations of the ...
math
13
Some conjectures about the Hilbert series of generic ideals in the exterior algebra
math.AC
We give conjectures on the "asymptotic" behaviour of the Hilbert series of (quotients by) generic ideals in the exterior algebra, as the number of variables tend to infinity. Our conjectures are supported by extensive computer calculations.
math
14
Bounds for Betti numbers
math.AC
In this paper we prove parts of a conjecture of Herzog giving lower bounds on the rank of the free modules appearing in the linear strand of a graded $k$-th syzygy module over the polynomial ring. If in addition the module is $\mathbb{Z}^n$-graded we show that the conjecture holds in full generality. Furthermore, we gi...
math
15
Lifting Grobner bases from the exterior algebra
math.AC
In the article "Non-commutative Grobner bases for commutative algebras", Eisenbud-Peeva-Sturmfels proved a number of results regarding Grobner bases and initial ideals of those ideals in the free associative algebra which contain the commutator ideal. We prove similar results for ideals which contains the anti-commutat...
math
16
Rank one discrete valuations of $k((X_1,...X_n))$
math.AC
In this paper we study the rank one discrete valuations of $k((X_1,... ,X_n))$ whose center in $k\lcor\X\rcor$ is the maximal ideal $(\X)$. In sections 2 to 6 we give a construction of a system of parametric equations describing such valuations. This amounts to finding a parameter and a field of coefficients. We devote...
math
17
On the dimension of discrete valuations of k((X1,...,Xn))
math.AC
Let $v$ be a rank-one discrete valuation of the field $k((\X))$. We know, after \cite{Bri2}, that if $n=2$ then the dimension of $v$ is 1 and if $v$ is the usual order function over $k((\X))$ its dimension is $n-1$. In this paper we prove that, in the general case, the dimension of a rank-one discrete valuation can be ...
math
18
Homological properties of bigraded algebras
math.AC
We study the x- and y-regularity of a bigraded K-algebra R. These notions are used to study asymptotic properties of certain finitely generated bigraded modules. As an application we get for any equigenerated graded ideal I upper bounds for the number j_0 for which reg(I^j) is a linear function for j >= j_0. Finally we...
math
19
Subalgebras of bigraded Koszul algebras
math.AC
We show that diagonal subalgebras and generalized Veronese subrings of a bigraded Koszul algebra are Koszul. We give upper bounds for the regularity of sidediagonal and relative Veronese modules and apply the results to symmetric algebras and Rees rings.
math
20
On Cohen-Macaulay rings of invariants
math.AC
We investigate the transfer of the Cohen-Macaulay property from a commutative ring to a subring of invariants under the action of a finite group. Our point of view is ring theoretic and not a priori tailored to a particular type of group action. As an illustration, we briefly discuss the special case of multiplicative ...
math
21
Resolutions by mapping cones
math.AC
In this paper we study resolutions which arise as iterated mapping cones.
math
22
Sequentially Cohen-Macaulay modules and local cohomology
math.AC
The main result of the paper states that for a graded ideal I in a polynomial ring R over a field of characteristic 0, the Hilbert functions of the local cohomology modules of R/I and of R/Gin(I) coincide if and only if R/I is sequentially Cohen-Macaulay.
math
23
Asymptotic linear bounds for the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity
math.AC
We prove asymptotic linear bounds for the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of certain filtrations of homogeneous ideals whose Rees algebras need not to be Noetherian.
math
24
Groebner bases and regularity of Rees algebras
math.AC
In this paper we study homological properties of the Rees ring R of the graded maximal ideal of a standard graded k-algebra A. In particular we are interested the comparison of the depth and regularity of A and R.
math
25
Conservation of the noetherianity by perfect transcendental field extensions
math.AC
Let $k$ be a perfect field of characteristic $p>0$, $k(t)_{per}$ the perfect closure of $k(t)$ and $A$ a $k$-algebra. We characterize whether the ring $A\otimes_k k(t)_{per}$ is noetherian or not. As a consequence, we prove that the ring $A\otimes_k k(t)_{per}$ is noetherian when $A$ is the ring of formal power series ...
math
26
Intersections of symbolic powers of prime ideals
math.AC
Let (R,m) be a local ring with prime ideals p and q such that p+q is an m-primary ideal. If R is regular and contains a field, and dim(R/p)+dim(R/q)=dim(R), we prove that p^{(r)}\cap q^{(n)}\subseteq m^{m+n} for all positive integers r and s. This is proved using a generalization of Serre's Intersection Theorem which w...
math
27
Frobenius powers of non-complete intersections
math.AC
For a commutative ring $R$ of characteristic $p$, let $\phi : R \to R$ be the Frobenius homomorphism and let $^{\phi^r}R$ denote the $R$-module structure on $R$ defined via the $r$-th power of the Frobenius. We show that the Tor functor against the Frobenius module, $\Tor^R_*(-, {^{\phi^r}}R)$, is rigid for a certain c...
math
28
On Kummer extensions of the power series field
math.AC
In this paper we study the Kummer extensions of the power series field $K=k((X_1,...,X_n)$, where $k$ is an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic.
math
29
Algebraic Generalized Power Series and Automata
math.AC
A theorem of Christol states that a power series over a finite field is algebraic over the polynomial ring if and only if its coefficients can be generated by a finite automaton. Using Christol's result, we prove that the same assertion holds for generalized power series (whose index sets may be arbitrary well-ordered ...
math
30
The ring of arithmetical functions with unitary convolution: Divisorial and topological properties
math.AC
We study the ring of arithmetical functions with unitary convolution, giving an isomorphism to a generalized power series ring on infinitely many variables, similar to the isomorphism of Cashwell-Everett between the ring of arithmetical functions with Dirichlet convolution and the power series ring on countably many va...
math
31
Local rings of countable Cohen--Macaulay type
math.AC
We prove (the excellent case of) Schreyer's conjecture that a local ring with countable Cohen--Macaulay type has at most a one-dimensional singular locus. Furthermore we prove that the localization of a Cohen-Macaulay local ring of countable CM type is again of countable CM type.
math
32
The ring of arithmetical functions with unitary convolution: General Truncations
math.AC
Let A denote the ring of arithmetical functions with unitary convolution, and let V be a finite subset of the positive integers having the property that for every v in V, all unitary divisors of v lie in V. We study the truncation A_V, an artinian monomial quotient of a polynomial ring in finitely many indeterminates, ...
math
33
Grothendieck-Serre formula and bigraded Cohen-Macaulay Rees algebras
math.AC
The Grothendieck-Serre formula for the difference between the Hilbert function and Hilbert polynomial of a graded algebra is generalized for bigraded standard algebras. This is used to get a similar formula for the difference between the Bhattacharya function and Bhattacharya polynomial of two m-primary ideals I and J ...
math
34
Hilbert coefficients and depths of form rings
math.AC
We present short and elementary proofs of two theorems of Huckaba and Marley, while generalizing them at the same time to the case of a module. The theorems concern a characterization of the depth of the associated graded ring of a Cohen-Macaulay module, with respect to a Hilbert filtration, in terms of the Hilbert coe...
math
35
Hasse-Schmidt Derivations and Coefficient Fields in Positive Characteristics
math.AC
We show how to express any Hasse-Schmidt derivation of an algebra in terms of a finite number of them under natural hypothesis. As an application, we obtain coefficient fields of the completion of a regular local ring of positive characteristic in terms of Hasse-Schmidt derivations
math
36
Hilbert coefficients and depth of fiber cones
math.AC
Criteria are given in terms of certain Hilbert coefficients for the fiber cone F(I) of an m-primary ideal I in a Cohen-Macaulay local ring (R,m) so that it is Cohen-Macaulay or has depth at least dim(R)-1. A version of Huneke's fundamental lemma is proved for fiber cones. S. Goto's results concerning Cohen-Macaulay fib...
math
37
Free resolutions fo rmultigraded modules: a generalization of Taylor's construction
math.AC
Let $Q=k[x_1,..., x_n]$ be a polynomial ring over a field $k$ with the standard $N^n$-grading. Let $\phi$ be a morphism of finite free $N^n$-graded $Q$-modules. We translate to this setting several notions and constructions that appear originally in the context of monomial ideals. First, using a modification of the Buc...
math
38
On symbolic powers of prime ideals
math.AC
Let (R,m) be a regular local ring with prime ideals p and q such that p+q is m-primary and dim(R/p)+dim(R/q)=dim(R). It has been conjectured by Kurano and Roberts that p^{(n)} \cap q \subseteq m^{n+1} for all positive integers n. We discuss this conjecture and related conjectures. In particular, we prove that this conj...
math
39
Test ideals in diagonal hypersurface rings II
math.AC
Let $R=k[x_1, ..., x_n]/(x_1^d + ... + x_n^d)$, where $k$ is a field of characteristic $p$, $p$ does not divide $d$ and $n \geq 3$. We describe a method for computing the test ideal for these diagonal hypersurface rings. This method involves using a characterization of test ideals in Gorenstein rings as well as develop...
math
40
The F-signature and strong F-regularity
math.AC
We show that the F-signature of a local ring of characteristic p, defined by Huneke and Leuschke, is positive if and only if the ring is strongly F-regular.
math
41
Hypersurfaces of bounded Cohen--Macaulay type
math.AC
Let R = k[[x_0,...,x_d]]/(f), where k is a field and f is a non-zero non-unit of the formal power series ring k[[x_0,...,x_d]]. We investigate the question of which rings of this form have bounded Cohen--Macaulay type, that is, have a bound on the multiplicities of the indecomposable maximal Cohen--Macaulay modules. As...
math
42
Extensions of a Dualizing Complex by its Ring: Commutative Versions of a Conjecture of Tachikawa
math.AC
Let $(R,\fm,k)$ be a commutative noetherian local ring with dualizing complex $\dua R$, normalized by $\Ext^{\depth(R)}_R(k,\dua R)\cong k$. Partly motivated by a long standing conjecture of Tachikawa on (not necessarily commutative) $k$-algebras of finite rank, we conjecture that if $\Ext^n_R(\dua R,R)=0$ for all $n>0...
math
43
The ring of arithmetical functions with unitary convolution: the [n]-truncation
math.AC
We study a certain truncation of the ring of arithmetical functions with unitary convolution, consisting of functions vanishing on arguments >n. The truncations are artinian monomial quotients of a polynomial ring in finitely many indeterminates, and are isomorphic to the ``artinified'' Stanley-Reisner rings of certain...
math
44
The Graph of Monomial Ideals
math.AC
There is a natural infinite graph whose vertices are the monomial ideals in a polynomial ring. The definition involves Gr\"obner bases or the action of an algebraic torus. We present algorithms for computing the (affine schemes representing) edges in this graph. We study the induced subgraphs on multigraded Hilbert sch...
math
45
The first Mayr-Meyer ideal
math.AC
This paper gives a complete primary decomposition of the first, that is, the smallest, Mayr-Meyer ideal, its radical, and the intersection of its minimal components. The particular membership problem which makes the Mayr-Meyer ideals' complexity doubly exponential in the number of variables is here examined also for th...
math
46
The minimal components of the Mayr-Meyer ideals
math.AC
Mayr and Meyer found ideals $J(n,d)$ (in a polynomial ring in $10n+2$ variables over a field $k$ and generators of degree at most $d+2$) with ideal membership property which is doubly exponential in $n$. This paper is a first step in understanding the primary decomposition of these ideals: it is proved here that $J(n,d...
math
47
Tight closure commutes with localization in binomial rings
math.AC
It is proved that tight closure commutes with localization in any domain which has a module finite extension in which tight closure is known to commute with localization. It follows that tight closure commutes with localization in binomial rings, in particular in semigroup or toric rings.
math
48
Local cohomology modules with infinite dimensional socles
math.AC
Let T be a commutative Noetherian local ring of dimension at least two and R=T[x_1,...,x_n] a polynomial ring in n variables over T. Consider R as a graded ring with deg T = 0 and deg x_i = 1 for all i. Let I=R_+ and f a homogeneous polynomial whose coefficients form a system of parameters for T. We show that the socle...
math
49
A cancellation theorem for ideals
math.AC
We prove cancellation theorems for special ideals in Gorenstein local rings. These theorems take the form that if KI is contained in JI, then K is contained in J.
math
50
Cofiniteness and associated primes of local cohomology modules
math.AC
Let R be a regular local ring of dimension d, I an ideal of R, and M a finitely generated R-module of dimension n. We prove that the set of associated primes of Ext^i_R(R/I,H^j_I(M)) is finite for all i and j in the following cases: (1) dim M\le 3; (2) dim R\le 4; (3) dim M/IM \le 2 and M satisfies Serre's condition S_...
math
51
Tight closure in non-equidimensional rings
math.AC
An equidimensional local ring is F-rational if and only if one ideal generated by a system of parameters is tightly closed. The question of whether a non-equidimensional local ring can have a tightly closed ideal generated by a system of parameters has been a long-standing open problem, and for certain classes of non-e...
math
52
Failure of F-purity and F-regularity in certain rings of invariants
math.AC
We demonstrate that the ring of invariants for the natural action of a subgroup G of GL_n(F_q) on a polynomial ring R=K[X_1,...,X_n] need not be F-pure. In these examples G is the symplectic group over a finite field, and the invariant subrings are always complete intersections by the work of Carlisle and Kropholler. T...
math
53
A computation of tight closure in diagonal hypersurfaces
math.AC
In the ring R=K[X,Y,Z]/(X^3+Y^3+Z^3), where K is a field of prime characteristic p other than 3, determining the tight closure of the ideal (X^2, Y^2, Z^2)R had existed as a classic example of the difficulty involved in tight closure computations. We settle this question, compute the Frobenius closure of this ideal, an...
math
54
Deformation of F-purity and F-regularity
math.AC
Hochster and Huneke showed that the property of F-regularity deforms for Gorenstein rings, i.e., if (R,m) is a Gorenstein local ring such that R/tR is F-regular for some nonzerodivisor t in m, then R is F-regular. This result was later extended to the case of Q-Gorenstein rings by Smith (for rings of characteristic zer...
math
55
F-regularity does not deform
math.AC
We show that the property of F-regularity does not deform, and thereby settle this longstanding open question in the theory of tight closure. Specifically, we construct a three dimensional domain R which is not F-regular (or even F-pure), but has a quotient R/tR which is F-regular. Similar examples are also constructed...
math
56
Extension of weakly and strongly F-regular rings by flat maps
math.AC
Let (R,m) -> (S,n) be a flat local homomorphism of excellent local rings. We investigate the conditions under which the weak or strong F-regularity of R passes to S. We show that is suffices that the closed fiber S/mS be Gorenstein and either F-finite (if R and S have a common test element), or F-rational (otherwise).
math
57
Primary Decomposition: Compatibility, Independence and Linear Growth
math.AC
For finitely generated modules $N \subsetneq M$ over a Noetherian ring $R$, we study the following properties about primary decomposition: (1) The Compatibility property, which says that if $\ass (M/N)=\{P_1, P_2, ..., P_s\}$ and $Q_i$ is a $P_i$-primary component of $N \subsetneq M$ for each $i=1,2,...,s$, then $N =Q_...
math
58
Unmixed local rings with minimal Hilbert-Kunz multiplicity are regular
math.AC
We give a new and simple proof that unmixed local rings having Hilbert-Kunz multiplicity equal to 1 must be regular.
math
59
A numerical characterization of the S_2-ification of a Rees algebra
math.AC
Let A be a local ring with maximal ideal m. For an arbitrary ideal I of A, we define the generalized Hilbert coefficients j_k(I) \in Z^{k+1} (k=0,1,...,dim A). When the ideal I is m-primary, j_k(I)=(0,...,0,(-1)^k e_k(I)), where e_k(I) is the classical k-th Hilbert coefficient of I. Using these coefficients, we give a ...
math
60
Lifting chains of prime ideals
math.AC
We give an elementary proof that for a ring homomorphism A -> B, satisfying the property that every ideal in A is contracted from B, the following property holds: for every chain of prime ideals p_0 \subset ... \subset p_r in A there exists a chain of prime ideals q_0 \subset ... \subset q_r in B such that q_i \cap A =...
math
61
How to rescue solid closure
math.AC
We define a closure operation for ideals in a commutative ring which has all the good properties of solid closure (at least in the case of equal characteristic) but such that also every ideal in a regular ring is closed. This gives in particular a kind of tight closure theory in characteristic zero without referring to...
math
62
Notes on the behavior of the Ratliff-Rush filtration
math.AC
We establish new classes of Ratliff-Rush closed ideals and some pathological behavior of the Ratliff-Rush closure. In particular, Ratliff-Rush closure does not behave well under passage modulo superficial elements, taking powers of ideals, associated primes, leading term ideals, and the minimal number of generators. In...
math
63
Linear bounds on growth of associated primes
math.AC
We find explicit bounds on the primary components and on the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of powers of monomial ideals. We also analyze the primary decompositions of Katzman's example.
math
64
Cohen--Macaulayness of tensor products
math.AC
Let $(R,\fm)$ be a commutative Noetherian local ring. Suppose that $M$ and $N$ are finitely generated modules over $R$ such that $M$ has finite projective dimension and such that $\Tor^R_i(M,N)=0$ for all $i>0$. The main result of this note gives a condition on $M$ which is necessary and sufficient for the tensor produ...
math
65
On the embedded primes of the Mayr-Meyer ideals
math.AC
This paper investigates the doubly exponential ideal membership property of the Mayr-Meyer ideals from the point of view of their associated primes. A doubly-exponential upper bound on the set of associated primes is proved. In the paper a new family of ideals emerges which also has the doubly exponential ideal membe...
math
66
A new family of ideals with the doubly exponential ideal membership property
math.AC
Mayr and Meyer found ideals with the doubly exponential ideal membership property. In the analysis of the associated primes of these ideals (in math.AC/0209344), a new family of ideals arose. This new family is presented and analyzed in this paper. It is proved that this new family also satisfies the doubly exponential...
math
67
Finiteness of $\bold{\bigcup_e \Ass F^e(M)}$ and its connections to tight closure
math.AC
The paper shows that if the set of associated primes of Frobenius powers of ideals or a closely related set of primes is finite then if tight closure does not commute with localisation one can find a counter-example where $R$ is complete local and we are localizing at a prime ideal $P \subset R$ with $\dim (R/P)=1$. ...
math
68
Residues for Akizuki's one-dimensional local domain
math.AC
For a one-dimensional local domain $C_M$ constructed by Akizuki, we find residue maps which give rise to a local duality. The completion of $C_M$ is described using these residue maps.
math
69
Normal ideals of graded rings
math.AC
For a graded domain $R=k[X_0,...,X_m]/J$ over an arbitrary domain $k$, it is shown that the ideal generated by elements of degree $\geq mA$, where $A$ is the least common multiple of the weights of the $X_i$, is a normal ideal.
math
70
Tight closure and linkage classes in Gorenstein rings
math.AC
We study the relationship between the tight closure of an ideal and the sum of all ideals in its linkage class.
math
71
Vanishing of cohomology over Gorenstein rings of small codimension
math.AC
We prove that if M, N are finite modules over a Gorenstein local ring R of codimension at most 4, then the vanishing of Ext^n_R(M,N) for n\gg 0 is equivalent to the vanishing of Ext^n_R(N,M) for n\gg 0. Furthermore, if the completion of $R$ has no embedded deformation, then such vanishing occurs if and only if M or N h...
math
72
A conjecture of Herzog and Conca on counting of paths
math.AC
A formula concerning counting of paths was conjectured by Herzog and Conca few years ago. Recently, Krattenthaler and Prohaska gave an affirmative answer to this conjecture. In this paper we generalize this formula.
math
73
Bounds for numbers of generators for a class of submodules of a finitely generated module
math.AC
The aim of this paper is to obtain a uniform bound for a certain class of submodules from the following theorem: Let $(R,\frak m)$ be a local ring, let $M$ be a finite $R$--module of dimension $d\ge 1$ and let $\frak q$ be an ideal of $R$ generated by a system of parameters on $M$. Let $N$ be a submodule of $M$ with $\...
math
74
Links of prime ideals
math.AC
We exhibit the elementary but somewhat surprising property that most direct links of prime ideals in Gorenstein rings are equimultiple ideals. It leads to the construction of a bountiful set of Cohen--Macaulay Rees algebras.
math
75
Strongly Cohen-Macaulay ideals of small second analytic deviation
math.AC
We characterize the strongly Cohen-Macaulay ideals of second analytic deviation one in terms of depth properties of the powers of the ideal in the `standard range.' This provides an explanation of the behaviour of certain ideals that have appeared in the literature.
math
76
On residually S_2 ideals and projective dimension one modules
math.AC
We prove that certain modules are faithful. This enables us to draw consequences about the reduction number and the integral closure of some classes of ideals.
math
77
Reduction numbers and initial ideals
math.AC
The reduction number r(A) of a standard graded algebra A is the least integer k such that there exists a minimal reduction J of the homogeneous maximal ideal m of A such that Jm^k=m^{k+1}. Vasconcelos conjectured that the reduction number of A=R/I can only increase by passing to the initial ideal, i.e r(R/I)\leq r(R/in...
math
78
Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of products of ideals
math.AC
We discuss the behavior of the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity under certain operations on ideals and modules, like products or powers. In particular, we show that reg(IM) can be larger than reg(M)+reg(I) even when I is an ideal of linear forms and M is a module with a linear resolution. On the other hand, we show that ...
math
79
A note on cancellation of reflexive modules
math.AC
We prove that cancellation of reflexive modules over affine rings holds under some restrictions. We construct examples to show that this is false even over polynomial rings without the extra assumptions.
math
80
The structure of the core of ideals
math.AC
The core of an $R$-ideal $I$ is the intersection of all reductions of $I$. This object was introduced by D. Rees and J. Sally and later studied by C. Huneke and I. Swanson, who showed in particular its connection to J. Lipman's notion of adjoint of an ideal. Being an a priori infinite intersection of ideals, the core...
math
81
Core and residual intersections of ideals
math.AC
D. Rees and J. Sally defined the core of an $R$-ideal $I$ as the intersection of all $($minimal$)$ reductions of $I$. However, it is not easy to give an explicit characterization of it in terms of data attached to the ideal. Until recently, the only case in which a closed formula was known is the one of integrally clos...
math
82
Reduction numbers of links of irreducible varieties
math.AC
The reductions of an ideal $I$ give a natural pathway to the properties of $I$, with the advantage of having fewer generators. In this paper we primarily focus on a conjecture about the reduction exponent of links of a broad class of primary ideals. The existence of an algebra structure on the Koszul and Eagon-Northcot...
math
83
Core of projective dimension onemodules
math.AC
The core of a projective dimension one module is computed explicitly in terms of Fitting ideals. In particular, our formula recovers previous work by R. Mohan on integrally closed torsionfree modules over a two-dimensional regular local ring.
math
84
Generic Gaussian ideals
math.AC
The content of a polynomial $f(t)$ is the ideal generated by its coefficients. Our aim here is to consider a beautiful formula of Dedekind-Mertens on the content of the product of two polynomials, to explain some of its features from the point of view of Cohen-Macaulay algebras and to apply it to obtain some Noether no...
math
85
Q-Gorenstein splinter rings of characteristic p are F-regular
math.AC
An integral domain R is said to be a splinter if it is a direct summand, as an R-module, of every module-finite extension ring. Hochster's direct summand conjecture is precisely the conjecture that every regular local ring is a splinter. An integral domain containing the rational numbers is a splinter if and only if it...
math
86
A generalized Dedekind-Mertens lemma and its converse
math.AC
We study content ideals of polynomials and their behavior under multiplication. We give a generalization of the Lemma of Dedekind-Mertens and prove the converse under suitable dimensionality restrictions.
math
87
Separable integral extensions and plus closure
math.AC
Let R be an excellent local domain of positive characteristic, and R^+ denote the integral closure of R in an algebraic closure of its fraction field. Hochster and Huneke proved that R^+ is a big Cohen-Macaulay algebra for R, and asked if there is a smaller R-algebra with the Cohen-Macaulay property. In this paper we e...
math
88
Multi-symbolic Rees algebras and strong F-regularity
math.AC
Let I be a divisorial ideal of a strongly F-regular ring R. Watanabe asked if the symbolic Rees algebra R_s(I) is Cohen-Macaulay whenever it is Noetherian. We develop the notion of multi-symbolic Rees algebras, and use this to show that R_s(I) is indeed Cohen-Macaulay whenever a certain auxiliary ring is finitely gener...
math
89
Veronese subrings and tight closure
math.AC
We determine when graded rings have F-rational or F-regular Veronese subrings, and develop techniques of constructing F-rational rings which are not F-regular.
math
90
Gorenstein Dimensions under Base Change
math.AC
The so-called 'change-of-ring' results are well-known expressions which present several connections between projective, injective and flat dimensions over the various base rings. In this note we extend these results to the Gorenstein dimensions over Cohen-Macaulay local rings.
math
91
Intersection multiplicities over Gorenstein rings
math.AC
We construct a complex of free-modules over a Gorenstein ring R of dimension five, for which the Euler characteristic and Dutta multiplicity are different. This complex is the resolution of an R-module of finite length and finite projective dimension. As a consequence, the ring R has a nonzero Todd class tau_3(R) and a...
math
92
Todd classes of affine cones of Grassmannians
math.AC
A local ring R is said to be a Roberts ring if tau_R([R]) = [Spec R]_dim R, where tau_R is the Riemann-Roch map for Spec R. Such rings satisfy a vanishing theorem for the Serre intersection multiplicity, as was established by Paul Roberts in his proof of the Serre vanishing conjecture. It is known that complete interse...
math
93
On a generalization of test ideals
math.AC
The test ideal $\tau(R)$ of a ring $R$ of prime characteristic is an important object in the theory of tight closure. In this paper, we study a generalization of the test ideal, which is the ideal $\tau(\a^t)$ associated to a given ideal $\a$ with rational exponent $t \ge 0$. We first prove a key lemma of this paper, w...
math
94
The Direct Summand Conjecture in Dimension Three
math.AC
The direct summand conjecture asserts that if R is a regular local ring and S is a module-finite R-algebra containing R, then R is a direct summand of S as an R-module. It was previously known to be true if R contains a field or if dim R is at most two. In this article, the result is demonstrated for mixed characterist...
math
95
On the integral closure of ideals
math.AC
Among the several types of closures of an ideal $I$ that have been defined and studied in the past decades, the integral closure $\bar{I}$ has a central place being one of the earliest and most relevant. Despite this role, it is often a difficult challenge to describe it concretely once the generators of $I$ are known....
math
96
Sally modules and associated graded rings
math.AC
We study the depth properties of the associated graded ring of an m-primary ideal I in terms of numerical data attached to the ideal I. We also find bounds on the Hilbert coefficients of I by means of the Sally module S_J(I) of I with respect to a minimal reduction J of I.
math
97
Test ideals and flat base change problems in tight closure theory
math.AC
Test ideals are an important concept in tight closure theory and their behavior via flat base change can be very difficult to understand. Our paper presents results regarding this behavior under flat maps with reasonably nice (but far from smooth) fibers. This involves analyzing, in depth, a special type of ideal of te...
math
98
Tensor Products of Some Special Rings
math.AC
In this paper we solve a problem, originally raised by Grothendieck, on the properties, i.e. Complete intersection, Gorenstein, Cohen--Macaulay, that are conserved under tensor product of algebras over a field $k$.
math
99
Counting of paths and the multiplicity of determinantal rings
math.AC
In this paper, we derive several formulas of counting families of non-intersecting paths for two-sided ladder-shaped regions. As an application, we give a new proof to a combinatorial interpretation of Fibonacci numbers obtained by G. Andrews in 1974.
math
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